The Lat Pulldown and Seated Row are both essential exercises for building a strong, well-defined back. The Lat Pulldown focuses on adding width to your back, targeting the lats, while the Seated Row builds thickness, concentrating on the rhomboids and traps. Incorporating both into your routine can help you develop a balanced back with both depth and width. This article compares their benefits, targeted muscle groups, and how to choose between them based on your fitness goals. Whether you're aiming for a V-shape or a fuller back, both exercises are key to your workout.
What Is the Lat Pulldown?
The Lat Pulldown is a vertical pulling exercise that primarily targets the latissimus dorsi (the lats), which are the large muscles in your back that give you that V-shape look.To perform the exercise, you sit at a machine with a wide bar, pull the bar down towards your chest, and then release it slowly back up.
This exercise also engages your traps, rear deltoids, and biceps. It’s great for building upper back strength and width, contributing to a broader appearance.
Benefits of the Lat Pulldown:
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It helps to develop the lats, giving you that coveted V-taper.
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Works the shoulders and arms, making it a good all-around upper body exercise.
- Can be adjusted in weight, making it beginner-friendly.
What Is the Seated Row?
The Seated Row is a horizontal pulling exercise that works the middle and upper back. You sit at a machine, grasp a handle, and pull it towards your torso while keeping your back straight. The movement involves squeezing your shoulder blades together as you pull, which activates the rhomboids, traps, and rear delts.
Unlike the Lat Pulldown, which focuses on building width, the Seated Row is all about thickness. It helps fill out the back and build a more three-dimensional look.
Benefits of the Seated Row:
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Targets the middle back muscles, improving back thickness.
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Great for strengthening the rhomboids and traps.
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Helps improve posture by strengthening muscles that support your spine.
Lat Pulldown vs Seated Row: Which Builds Your Back Better?
Both exercises are excellent for developing your back, but each one has its focus. Here’s how they stack up:
Lat Pulldown This exercise is your go-to if your goal is to build width and give your back that V-shape. It primarily targets the lats, which are responsible for creating the “wings” on your back.
Seated Row If you're aiming to add thickness and depth to your back, the Seated Row is your best bet. It focuses more on the middle back muscles, such as the rhomboids and traps.
Targeted Muscle Groups
Lat Pulldown The main target here is the lats. But it also engages your traps, rear deltoids, and biceps, making it an effective upper-body workout.
Seated Row The Seated Row primarily works the rhomboids and traps, which are responsible for back thickness. The rear delts and lats also get some work, but the focus is more on the mid-back.
Which Exercise Is Best for Your Fitness Goals?
- Want to build width?
Go with the Lat Pulldown. The vertical pulling motion of the Lat Pulldown is perfect for hitting the lats and creating that V-shaped back.
- Want to build thickness?
The Seated Row is ideal for filling out the middle of your back. It’s perfect for improving posture and adding dimension to your back muscles.
Form and Technique: Performing Both Exercises Correctly
Proper form is essential for both exercises to ensure you’re targeting the right muscles and preventing injury.
Lat Pulldown:
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Sit up straight with your feet flat on the floor.
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Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder-width.
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Pull the bar down towards your chest, keeping your elbows pointed down.
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Slowly return the bar to the starting position.
- Avoid using momentum to pull the weight down; focus on slow and controlled movements.
Seated Row:
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Sit with your back straight and your chest out.
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Grip the handle with your arms extended.
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As you pull the handle towards your torso, squeeze your shoulder blades together.
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Keep your torso stationary—don’t lean back during the pull.
- Slowly release the handle back to the starting position.
For both exercises, start with lighter weights and focus on mastering the form. As you get more comfortable, you can increase the weight.
Which Exercise Should You Choose for Your Routine?
It really depends on your fitness goals. If you’re a beginner, the Lat Pulldown might be a good starting point since it's easier to master and can help build a solid foundation.
For those looking to add more thickness and strength to their back, the Seated Row is a must. If you’re an intermediate or advanced lifter, incorporating both into your routine will give you a balanced approach to back development.
Here’s a quick guideline:
- Want more width? Add more Lat Pulldowns to your routine.
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Want more thickness? Focus more on Seated Rows.
- Want a well-rounded back? Incorporate both into your workout!
Recommended Lat Pulldown Machine
If you're looking to enhance your back workout with the Lat Pulldown, a quality machine is essential. Consider investing in a sturdy, adjustable Lat Pulldown machine that allows you to adjust the weight and position for optimal form and muscle engagement. A well-built machine will ensure smooth, controlled movements, helping you target your lats effectively and safely. For beginners or experienced lifters alike, this piece of equipment is a must-have for building that coveted V-shape.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should you do more lat pulldowns than other back exercises?
If your primary goal is to build width and a V-shaped back, lat pulldowns should be a key focus. However, incorporating variety in your routine with other exercises will help you build a well-rounded back.
How to get massive lats?
To build massive lats, prioritize exercises like Lat Pulldowns, Pull-Ups, and Chin-Ups. Consistent training with progressive overload and proper form will maximize lat growth, along with a well-balanced diet.
How to get a thick back?
For thickness, focus on exercises that target the middle back, such as seated rows and barbell rows. Although lat pulldowns aren't for thickness, they do contribute to overall back strength and definition.
What is the number one back exercise?
The Lat Pulldown is one of the best exercises for building a wider back, especially if your goal is to achieve a V-shaped appearance. It specifically targets the lats and engages other muscles like the rear delts and biceps.
Conclusion
Both the Lat Pulldown and the Seated Row are fantastic exercises, each playing a unique role in building a strong, well-defined back. While the Lat Pulldown helps with width and the Seated Row adds thickness, using both exercises in your routine will help you achieve a balanced and powerful back.
So, whether you’re aiming for that V-shaped back or thicker, more defined muscles, these two exercises are essential components of any solid back workout. Experiment with both and see how they work together to help you reach your goals!